documentazione_3di_riservata:manuali_sysadmin:ldap_replica
Questa è una vecchia versione del documento!
Replica LDAP
- Installato openldap su una vm nuova.
- apt-get install slapd ldap-utils ldapscripts
- apt-get install gnutls-bin ssl-cert
- Presi i file da /etc/ldap in cloud hosting
- Modificati secondo necessità e disattivata la modalità mirroring
- Copiato il certificato ldap e la chiave (ldap.pem ldap.key)
- Dati i permessi ad ldap usermod -aG ssl-cert openldap
- Vedere anche il file /etc/ldap.conf e /etc/default/slapd(aggiungi “ldaps:/ / /”) su centos editare /etc/sysconfig/slapd, se il mirrormode non dovesse andare.
- Su centos eseguire i seguenti commandi dopo avaer modificato il file /etc/openldap/slapd.conf
rm -rf /etc/openldap/slapd.d/* chown -R ldap. /var/lib/ldap/ slaptest -u slaptest -f /etc/openldap/slapd.conf -F /etc/openldap/slapd.d/ chown -R ldap. /etc/openldap/slapd.d/
Esempio di slapd.conf su eretteo.bo.priv
# Node 3 # # # See slapd.conf(5) for details on configuration options. # This file should NOT be world readable. # include /etc/openldap/schema/core.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/ftp3diuser.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/3di.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/commesse.schema # Aggiunti per samba include /etc/openldap/schema/samba.schema # Define global ACLs to disable default read access. # Do not enable referrals until AFTER you have a working directory # service AND an understanding of referrals. #referral ldap://root.openldap.org pidfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.pid argsfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.args # Load dynamic backend modules: # modulepath /usr/lib/openldap/openldap # moduleload back_sock.so # moduleload back_shell.so # moduleload back_relay.so # moduleload back_passwd.so # moduleload back_null.so # moduleload back_monitor.so # moduleload back_meta.so # moduleload back_ldap.so # moduleload back_dnssrv.so modulepath /usr/lib64/openldap moduleload back_hdb.la moduleload syncprov.la logfile /var/log/ldap.conf loglevel sync # Sample security restrictions # Require integrity protection (prevent hijacking) # Require 112-bit (3DES or better) encryption for updates # Require 63-bit encryption for simple bind # security ssf=1 update_ssf=112 simple_bind=64 # Sample access control policy: # Root DSE: allow anyone to read it # Subschema (sub)entry DSE: allow anyone to read it # Other DSEs: # Allow self write access # Allow authenticated users read access # Allow anonymous users to authenticate # Directives needed to implement policy: #access to dn.base="ou=Esterne,dc=3di.dc=it" by * read #access to dn.base="cn=Subschema" by * read # #access to * # by dn.base="cn=mirrormode,dc=3di,dc=it" write access to dn.base="" by * read access to dn.base="cn=Subschema" by * read access to * by self write by * read # by dn.base="cn=Manager,dc=3di,dc=it" write access to attrs=userPassword by self write by anonymous auth by dn.base="cn=Manager,dc=3di,dc=it" write by * none database monitor access to * by dn.exact="gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth" read by dn.exact="cn=Manager,dc=3di,dc=it" read by * none #access to dn.sub="o=TomcatRoles,dc=3di,dc=it" # by * read # by * search # # ########################### #access to dn.sub="ou=Users,dc=3di,dc=it" # by anonymous auth # by self write # by * search #access to dn.sub="ou=Groups,dc=3di,dc=it" # by * read #access to * # by * search ############################### # # #access to dn.sub="ou=Esterne1,dc=3di,dc=it" # by * read # by anonymous read # #access to * # by self write # by users read # by anonymous auth # # if no access controls are present, the default policy # allows anyone and everyone to read anything but restricts # updates to rootdn. (e.g., "access to * by * read") # # rootdn can always read and write EVERYTHING! ####################################################################### # BDB database definitions ####################################################################### database hdb suffix "dc=3di,dc=it" # <kbyte> <min> checkpoint 32 30 rootdn "cn=Manager,dc=3di,dc=it" # Cleartext passwords, especially for the rootdn, should # be avoid. See slappasswd(8) and slapd.conf(5) for details. # Use of strong authentication encouraged. rootpw {SSHA}Q1AYw13aQXir/TjMLjlx53uM4bj3tKdi # The database directory MUST exist prior to running slapd AND # should only be accessible by the slapd and slap tools. # Mode 700 recommended. directory /var/lib/ldap # Indices to maintain #index objectClass eq index uid,dc,st eq,pres,sub index entryCSN,entryUUID eq # # Unix password encryption (CRYPT, MD5, SMD5, SSHA, SHA, CLEARTEXT) #hash_encrypt="CRYPT" # # # if hash_encrypt is set to CRYPT, you may set a salt format. # # default is "%s", but many systems will generate MD5 hashed # # passwords if you use "$1$%.8s". This parameter is optional! # crypt_salt_format="$1$%.8s" #crypt_salt_format="$1$" # # # Aggiunti per samba index sambaSID eq index sambaPrimaryGroupSID eq index sambaDomainName eq index uniqueMember,objectClass,uidNumber,gidNumber,memberUid,CODE eq index cn,mail,surname,givenname eq,subinitial # # # Global section serverID 4 # Server 1 syncrepl rid=002 provider=ldaps://titano.bo.priv:636/ bindmethod=simple binddn="cn=Manager,dc=3di,dc=it" credentials=XcQ91YT3Tk5ToR2i searchbase="dc=3di,dc=it" tls_reqcert=allow schemachecking=on sizelimit="unlimited" timelimit="unlimited" type=refreshAndPersist retry="60 +" # Server 2 syncrepl rid=001 provider=ldaps://icaro.bo.priv:636/ bindmethod=simple binddn="cn=Manager,dc=3di,dc=it" credentials=XcQ91YT3Tk5ToR2i searchbase="dc=3di,dc=it" tls_reqcert=allow schemachecking=on sizelimit="unlimited" timelimit="unlimited" type=refreshAndPersist retry="60 +" # Server 3 syncrepl rid=003 provider=ldaps://dedalo.bo.priv:636/ bindmethod=simple binddn="cn=Manager,dc=3di,dc=it" credentials=XcQ91YT3Tk5ToR2i searchbase="dc=3di,dc=it" tls_reqcert=allow schemachecking=on sizelimit="unlimited" timelimit="unlimited" type=refreshAndPersist retry="60 +" ## Server 4 #syncrepl rid=004 # provider=ldaps://cloud-hosting.3di.it:636/ # bindmethod=simple # binddn="cn=Manager,dc=3di,dc=it" # credentials=XcQ91YT3Tk5ToR2i # searchbase="dc=3di,dc=it" # schemachecking=on # tls_reqcert=allow # sizelimit="unlimited" # timelimit="unlimited" # type=refreshAndPersist # retry="60 +" mirrormode on overlay syncprov syncprov-checkpoint 100 10 syncprov-sessionlog 100 TLSCertificateFile /etc/ssl/ldap.pem TLSCertificateKeyFile /etc/ldap/ssl/ldap.pem TLSCACertificateFile /etc/ssl/ldap.pem
Per un uso interno si possono commentare le righe relative ai certificati ed evitare la parte inerente.
/data/attic/documentazione_3di_riservata/manuali_sysadmin/ldap_replica.1539071022.txt.gz · Ultima modifica: 2018/10/09 09:43 da epapakroni